Validation of Threatened Mammals of India

Contents: 1. Introduction. 2. Background. 3. Scope. 4. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. 5. IUCN Red List categories. 6. IUCN Red list criteria. 7. Methodology adopted. 8. Recommendations. 9. Analytical summary. 10. List of endemic mammals. 11. Checklist of mammals of India. 12. Selected references. Order Insectivora: 1. Crocidura hispida Thomas. 2. Crocidura pergrisea Miller. Order Scandentia: 3. Anathana ellioti (waterhouse). Order Chiroptera: 4. Ia io Thomas. 5. Otomops wroughtoni (Thomas). 6. Latidens salimalli Thonglongya. Order Primates: 7. Loris tardigradus (Linnaeus). 8. Nycticebus coucang (Boddaert). 9. Macaca arctioides (Geoffroy). 10. Macaca fascicularis umbrosa (Miller). 11. Macaca nemestrina (Linnaeus). 12. Macaca silenus (Linn.). 13. Macaca assamensis (M'clelland). 14. Trachypithecus geei (Khajuria). 15. Trachypithecus phayrei (Blyth). 16. Trachypithecus pileatus (Blyth). 17. Semnopithecus johnii (Fischer). 18. Bunopithecus hoolock hoolock Harlan. Order Carnivora: 19. Canis lupus pallipes Sykes. 20. Canis lupus chanco Gray. 21. Canis aureus Linnaeus. 22. Cuon alpinus dukhunensis (Sykes). 23. Cuon alpinus laniger Pallas. 24. Cuon alpinus primaevus (Hodgson). 25. Vulpes vulpes pusilla Blyth. 26. Vulpes vulpes montanna Linnaeus. 27. Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw). 28. Herpestes urva (Hodgson). 29. Helarctos malayanus malayanus (Raffles). 30. Ursus arctos isabellinus Horsfield. 31. Ursus thibetanus Cuvier. 32. Melursus ursinus ursinus (Shaw). 33. Ailurus fulgens fulgens F. Cuvier. 34. Amblonyx cinereus (Illiger). 35. Lutra lutra (Linnaeus). 36. Lutrogale perspicillata (I. Geoffroy Saint Hillaire). 37. Arctonyx collaris Cuvier. 38. Mellivora capensis (Schreber). 39. Melogale moschata (Gray). 40. Melogale personata I. Geoffroy Saint Hilaire. 41. Mustela erminea ferghanae Thomas. 42. Mustela altaica temon Hodgson. 43. Mustela kathiah Hodgson. 44. Mustela sibirica Pallas. 45. Martes flavigula favigula (Boddaert). 46. Martes foina intermedia Severtzow. 47. Martes gwatkinsii Horsfield. 48. Viverra civettina Blyth. 49. Viverra zibetha Linnaeus. 50. Viverricula indica (Desmarest). 51. Prionodon pardicolor pardicolor Hodgson. 52. Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (Pallas). 53. Paradoxurus jerdoni Blanford. 54. Arctogalidia trivirgata millsi (Wroughton). 55. Paguma larvata (Hamilton-Smith). 56. Arctictis binturong (Raffles). 57. Prionailurus bengalensis (Kerr). 58. Prionailurus rubiginosus rubiginosus I. Geoffroy Saint Hilaire. 59. Prionailurus viverrinus Bennett. 60. Otocolobus manual nigripectus (Hodgson). 61. Pardofelis marmorata charltoni (Gray). 62. Felis silvestris ornata Gray. 63. Felis chaus Schreber. 64. Catopuma temminckii temminckii (Vigors and  Horsefield). 65. Caracal caracal schmitzi Matschiie. 66. Lynx lynx isabellina Blyth. 67. Neofelis nebulosa Griffith. 68. Acinonyx jubatus (Schreber). 69. Panthera leo persica (Meyer). 70. Panthera pardus (Linnaeus). 71. Panthera tigris tigris (Linnaeus). 72. Uncia uncia (Schreber). Order Cetacea: 73. Platanista gangetica (Roxburgh). 74. Orcaella brevirostris (Gray). 75. Delphinus delphis Linneaus. 76. Peponocephala electra (Gray). 77. Stenella attenuata (Gray). 78. Stenella longirostris (Gray). 79. Sousa chinensis (Osbeck). 80. Tursiops truncatus (Montagu). 81. Neophocaena phocaenoides (Cuvier). 82. Balaenoptera acutorostrata Lace'pe'de. 83. Balaenoptera edeni Aderson. 84. Balaenoptera borealis lesson. 85. Balaenoptera musculus (Linneaeus). 86. Balaenoptera physalus (Linnaeus). 87. Mesoplodon densirostris (Blainville). 88. Kogia breviceps (Blainville). 89. Kogia simus (Owen). 90. Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus. 91. Pseudorca crassidens (Owen). Order Sirenia: 92. Dugong dugon (Muller). Order Proboscidea: 93. Elephas maximus Linnaeus. Order Perissodactyla: 94. Equus kiang Moorcroft. 95. Equus onager khur Lesson. 96. Rhinocerous unicornis Linnaeus. 97. Dicerorhinus sumatrensis (Fischer). Order Artiodactyla: 98. Sus scrofa andamanensis Blyth. 99. Sus salvanius (Hodgson). 100. Moschiola meminna (Erxleben). 101. Cervus duvaucelii (Cuvier). 102. Cervus elaphus hanglu (Wagner). 103. Cervus eldii eldii (McClelland). 104. Moschus chrysogaster (Hodgson). 105. Antilope cervicapra (Linnaeus). 106. Gazella bennettii (Sykes). 107. Procapra picticaudata (Hodgson). 108. Pantholops hodgsonii (Abel). 109. Tetracerus quadricornis (Blainville). 110. Bos grunniens Linnaeus. 111. Bos gaurus Smith. 112. Bubalus bubalis (Linnaeus). 113. Budorcas taxicolor (Hodgson). 114. Capra falconeri (Wagnar). 115. Capra ibex (Linnaeus). 116. Naemorhedus goral (Hardwicke). 117. Naemorhedus sumatraensis (Bechstein). 118. Hemitragus hylocrius (Ogilby). 119. Hemitragus jemlahicus (H. Smith). 120. Ovis ammon hodgsoni Blyth. 121. Ovis vignei vignei Blyth. 122. Pseudois nayaur (Hodgson). Order Pholidota: 123. Manis crassicaudata Gray. 124. Manis pentadactyla Linnaeus. Order Rodentia: 125. Atherurus macrourus (Lin.). 126. Ratufa bicolor gigantea (M'clelland). 127. Ratufa indica dealbata (Blandford). 128. Ratufa macroura dandolena Thomas and Wroughton. 129. Petinomys fuscocapillus (Jerdon). 130. Biswamoypteras biswasi Saha. 131. Petaurista petaurista (Pallas). 132. Petaurista magnificus (Hodgson). 133. Petaurista nobilis (Gray). 134. Petaurista phillippensis (Elliot). 135. Hylopetes alboniger (Hodson). 136. Hylopetes baberi (Blyth). 137. Hylopetes fimbriatus (Gray). 138. Eupetaurus cinereus Thomas. 139. Marmota himalayana (Hodgson). 140. Marmota caudata (Geoffroy). 141. Niviventer brahma (Thomas). 142. Mus famulus Bonhote. Order Lagomorpha: 144. Caprolagus hispidus (Pearson).