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Bhaisajyaratnavali of Shri Govinda Dasji (3 Vols-Set)

AuthorEdited by Bhisagratna Shri Brahmashankar Mishra
PublisherChaukhambha Sanskrit Bhawan
Publisher2006
Publisherxxx
Publisher2557 p,
Publisher3 vols
ISBN8186937919

Contents: Vol. I: Preface and acknowledgments by translator. Preface by the reviewer. List of transliteration. List of the weight and measurements. 1. Birth of the Ayurveda. 2. Refinement and incineration of various materials. 3. Miscellaneous topics. 4. Definition of various terms. 5. Different kinds of fever. 6. Treatments of Jvaratisara (Fever associated with diarrhoea). 7. Atisara (Diarrhoea). 8. Grahani (Sprue or Psilosis). 9. Arsa (Piles). 10. Mandagni (Dyspepsia). 11. Worm infestation. 12. Pandu Roga (Anemia). 13. Treatment of hemorrhagic diseases (Rakta Pitta). 14. Treatments for pthysis or tuberculosis (Rajyaksma). 15. Kasa (coughs and bronchitis). Index.

Vol. II: 16. Hiccough and dysponea. 17. Svara Bheda. 18. Treatment of anorexia (Arocaka). 19. Chhardi. 20. Trisna (Morbid thirst). 21. Murccha (Syncope). 22. Madatyaya. 23. Treatment of Daha (Burning syndrome or high temperature). 24. Unmada. 25. Apasmara. 26. Vata vyadhi. 27. Vata Rakta. 28. Urustambha. 29. Amavata. 30. Sula (Colic pain). 31. Udavarta Anaha. 32. Treatment of Gulma (localised abdominal tumour or swelling). 33. Treatment of hridrog. 34. Mutrakricchra. 35. Mutra Ghata (Blocked discharge of urine). 36. Asmari. 37. Prameha Roga. 38. Prameha pidaka (Carbuncle). 39. Medo Roga. 40. Udara Roga. 41. Plihayakrida Roga. 42. Sotha Roga. 43. Vriddhi Roga (Morbid enlargement of vital parts or dosas of the body). 44. Galaganda (Lymphadenitis). 45. Slipada (Filariasis). 46. Vidradhi. 47. Vrana Sotha. 48. Sadyo Vrana. 49. Bhagna Roga. 50. Nadi Vrana (Sinus Fistula). Index.

Vol. III: List of transliteration. List of the weight and measurements. 51. Bhagandara. 52. Treatment of Upadamsa (Chancre). 53. Suka Dosa. 54. Kustha. 55. Udara Sita Pitta. 56. Amla Pitta. 57. Visarpa. 58. Visphota. 59. Masurika. 60. Ksudra Roga (Minor Ailments). 61. Mukha Roga. 62. Karna Roga. 63. Nasa Roga. 64. Netra Roga. 65. Siro Roga. 66. Treatment of Leucorrhoea. 67. Yoniviyapa Chikitsa (A disease of females). 68. Garbhinirogachikitsa (diseases related to pregnancy). 69. Treatment of Sutika Roga (puerperal indispositions). 70. Stana roga (Lacteal disorders). 71. Treatment of Balaroga (Diseases of children and the infants). 72. Treatment of visa (Poison). 73. Rasayana. 74. Vajikaran. 75. Viryastambha (detaining the discharge of semen). 76. The diseases of stomach. 77. Smaronmada (Insanity caused due to memory and desires). 78. Gadodvega (Anmguish caused by ailments). 79. Treatments for insanity. 80. Treatment of the Acala vata roga. 81. Treatment of the Tandava Roga. 82. Snayu Roga. 83. Skhalitya Cikitsa (treatment of Alopecia). 84. Treatment of Khanjanika (Lameness). 85. Treatment of Urustoya (Pleurisy). 86. Treatment of Bahumutra (Polyuria). 87. Soma Roga Mutra Atisara. 88. Spermatorrhea. 89. Treatment of Aupasargika Meha (Gonorrhea). 90. Treatment of Ojomeha (Albuminuria). 91. Treatment of the disease Lasikameha (Discharge of lymph or chyle through urine). 92. Treatment of the Dhvajabhanga (A kind of impotency). 93. Treatment of the Vrikka Roga (Diseaes of kidney). 94. Treatment of the Kloma Roga. 95. Treatment of syphilis (Phiranga Roga). 96. Snayuka Roga. 97. Treatment of cases of mercury poisoning. 98. Treatment of Sirsambu Roga (A kind of hydrocephalus). 99. Treatment of Mastiska Vepana (Head injury). 100. Brain enlargements. 101. Treatment of general brain diseases. 102. Treatment of sunstroke. 103. Treatment of Yosa Apatantraka (Depression among women). 104. Treatment of Yoni Kandu (dryness and Itching). 105. Treatment of Andadhara Rioga (A disease among women). 106. Treatment of Apamumursu (Loss of breath). Appendix. Glossary. Index.

"Divide into 106 chapters, each dealing with separated diseases and indispositions, Bhaisajya Ratnavali (composed in 19 century A.D. by Shri Govinda Dasji) has been the most popular collection among the practitioners as well as the manufacturers of Ayurvedic medicine across India and neighbouring countries.

The work, rightly named as Bhaisajaya Ratnavali i.e. Gem of the Medicinal Formulae has stressed including the use of mercury and sulphur (the parada and gandhaka) as well as other ingredients which were either unavailable or which remained largely unused by the authorities of Ayurveda like Charaka, Susruta and Vagbhatta. Thus, the Bhaisajya Ratnavali updates the entire gamut of Ayurvedic recipes immediately before the impact of the west on Indian medical system.

The author of Bhaisajya Ratnavali really did a great service to collate the countless medical prescriptions in use, and thus saved them for posterity. He wrote in Sanskrit considering the practical as well as sociological significance of the language. The work should have been translated into English much earlier. Nontheless, it is a matter of pleasure that the English version of this great work is finally made available to the readers.

Considering its wide popularity and immense utility, physician Shri Brahma Shankar Mishra revised the work. Similarly, Shri Ambikadatta Shastri published a commentary of this work in the year 1956. This commentary served the readers greatly as it detailed the parts and amounts of the herbs involved in various formulae recorded. The present work is translated version of the revised work. The commentator also suggested, at places, the doses of various recipes to be taken by the patient. It may be noted that Shri Govinda Das Ji considered the young physicians and practitioners as its potential readers. The commentary of Shri Brahmashankar Mishra helped even a non-professional to take benefit from the great work. This translation has been prepared with a view to extend the reach of Bhaisajya Ratnavali to the professionals as well as the lay readers, the practitioners as well as the patients.

The present translator and the reviewer have stressed to include the original native terms frequently. Thus, the point of view of original writer have been retained free from the bias of the translator. To clarify their meanings, a glossary of Ayurvedic terms and references has been appended at the end of the Volume III of the work, If a few terms have escaped this list the kind readers could refer to our Dictionary of Ayurveda."

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