Contents: 1. History of evolution of neonatology. 2. Ayurvedic terms used in neonatology. 3. Neonatal anatomy. 4. Dhatri. 5. Lehan. 6. Kaumarbhritya. 7. Neonatal dentistry. 8. Bala Graha. 9. Sanskara. 10. Pranpratyagaman. 11. Neonatal care. 12. Karnabhedan Sanskara (Ear Puncture). 13. Nala Chhedan. 14. Breast feeding. 15. Neonatal clinical medicine. 16. Congenital diseases. 17. Dispensing medicine to a neonate. 18. Panchakarma in Neonatology. 19. Role of music therapy in neonatal intensive care.