Paper Gardens: The Lives of Botanical Illustrations in India

Between the 17th and 20th centuries, the Indian subcontinent became a vital site of botanical exploration under colonial rule. Plants were collected, classified, and circulated across empires shaping science, trade, and power. At the heart of this vast enterprise were thousands of extraordinary botanical drawings, meticulously created by highly skilled and often uncredited Indian artists.

Paper Gardens brings together hundreds of these rare illustrations, tracing the intertwined histories of plants, artists, and institutions. This richly illustrated volume reanimates the networks of labour, knowledge, and imagination that have shaped our understanding of the natural world.

Through insightful essays by art historian Dr Holly Shaffer, botanist Dr Henry J Noltie, and writer Sumana Roy, the book explores botanical drawings as more than scientific records. They are revealed as living documents intimate portraits of collaboration between artist and patron, empire and subject, and human and non-human life.

A compelling addition to your art library or a meaningful gift for anyone who appreciates the intersection of art, history, and the natural world.